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Based on data from a recent representative survey of the adult population in Germany this paper documents that the patterns of variables influencing nascent and infant entrepreneurship are quite similar and broadly in line with our theoretical priors – both types of entrepreneurship are fostered by the width of experience and a role model in the family, and hindered by risk aversion, while being male is a supporting factor. Results of this study using cross section data are in line with conclusions from longitudinal studies for other countries finding that between one in two and one in three nascent entrepreneurs become infant entrepreneurs, and that observed individual characteristics – with the important exception of former experience as an employee in the industry of the new venture - tend to play a minor role only in differentiating who starts and who gives up.
This paper investigates the redistributive effects of taxation on occupational choice and growth. We discuss a twoñsector economy in the spirit of Romer (1990). Agents engage in one of two alternative occupations: either selfñemployment in an intermediate goods sector characterized by monopolistic competition, or employment as an ordinary worker in this sector. Entrepreneurial pro_ts are stochastic. The occupational choice under risk endogenizes the number of _rms in the intermediate goods industry. While the presence of entrepreneurial risk results in a suboptimally low number of _rms and depresses growth, nonñlinear tax schemes are partly capable of compensating the negative by effects by ex post providing a social insurance.
This paper studies the empirical effect of risk classification in the mandatory third-party motor insurance (TPMI) of Germany. We find evidence that inefficient risk categories had been selected in this market while potentially efficient information may have been dismissed. Risk classification did generally not improve the efficiency of contracting or the composition of insureds in this market. These findings can be partly explained by the existence of compulsory fixed coverage and other institutional restraints such as unitary owner insurance in this market.
Übersicht über Aspekte der modernen Kindheit
Das vorliegende Skript dient als Unterlage für die Veranstaltung Mathematik für Wirtschaftsinformatikerinnen und Wirtschaftsinformatiker am Fachbereich Wirtschaft der Universität Lüneburg.
Das vorliegende Skript dient als Unterlage für die Veranstaltung Mathematik für Wirtschaftsinformatikerinnen und Wirtschaftsinformatiker am Fachbereich Wirtschaft. Es enthält Übungen mit Lösungen zu dem Skript "Mathematik für Wirtschaftsinformatiker".
Die vorliegende Studie versucht, einige Aspekte der „Qualität“ strategischen Handelns in KMU zu beleuchten. Im Einzelnen geht es um die folgenden Teilfragen: Welche inhaltlichen Strategien verfolgen KMU? Welche strategischen Orientierungen („Handlungsdispositionen“)lenken das Handeln von KMU? Entspricht das Zustandekommen strategischer Entscheidungen den Anforderungen an einen